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Actinostroma

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Hydrozoa
    Order:  
Stromatoporoidea
    Family:  
Actinostromatidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Actinostroma NICHOLSON, 1886
    Type Species:  
A. clathratum


Images

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Figs. 92,2; 93,1; 103,2. A. devonense LECOMPTE, U.Dev. (L.Frasn.), Belg.; long., tang., long. secs., X3 (49). -- Figs. 86,3; 91,1. *A. clatllratum, M.Dev., Eng.; 86,3, exterior of base, XO.5; 91,1, long. sec., X12 (50·,50). -- Fig. 103,1. A. astroites ROSEN, M.Sil. (Wenlock.), Eng.; long. sec., X10 (50·). -- Fig. 94,1. A. intertextum NlcH., M.Sil., Eng.; long. sec., X10 (52).


Synonyms

Actinostromella, Gerronostroma


Geographic Distribution

cosmop.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Cam.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Fortunian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
538.8
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Carb.
    Ending International Stage:  
Serpukhovian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
323.4


Description

Skeletal elements essentially perpendicular to one another, lamellar network commonly formed by complex meshes connected at regular or variable levels to pillars. Skeletal fibers compact (20). (This genus generally has been distinguished from Actinostromaria by its lack of superposed astrorhizae, but this character is not reliable, since they do occur in some species of Actinostroma. Mesozoic species assigned to Actinostroma actually belong to Actinostromaria, as shown by their fibrous skeletal structure.)




References

Nicholson, H. A., 1886-92, A monograph of the British stromatoporoids: Palaeontograph. Soc. Mon. (London), $234 \mathrm{p} ., 29 \mathrm{pl}$.


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