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Burgundia

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Hydrozoa
    Order:  
Stromatoporoidea
    Family:  
Clathrodictyidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Burgundia Chalmas in DEHORNE, 1915
    Type Species:  
B. trinorchii


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 105,1. *B. trinorchii U.Jur., Fr.; 1a,b, long. and tang. secs., X3; 1c, long. sec., X12 (49n).


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Eu.-Afr.-Asia


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Jur.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Hettangian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
201.36
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Jur.
    Ending International Stage:  
Tithonian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
143.1


Description

Growth form laminar, spheroidal, domed, or irregular, with surface marked by mamelons, predominant are well-defined continuous lamellae, more or less wavy and separated from one another in different specimens or parts of the same colony, or partly lenticular; pillars mosdy short and straight, bifurcate at top or expanded at one or both extremities, restricted to a single interlamellar space; some pillars long and crooked, unbranched or branched to anastomosing, not restricted to a single interlamellar space; these two types may alternate zonally. Astrorhizae large, in vertical systems with branches abrupdy terminated in interlamellar spaces. Lamellae in tangential sections show well-marked reticulate or meandriform structures. Skeletal elements compact, microcrystalline, or granular; a dark or clear filiform axis may be recognized in lamellae and rarely in pillars (6). [This genus is closely allied to forms of Clathrodictyon having well-differentiated skeletal elements; it is distinguished by pardy disordered, branched or anastomosed pillars extending through 2 or more lamellae. So-called zooidal tubes noted by some authors, which rarely occur in sections, seemingly are parts of astrorhizae]




References

Dehorne, Y., 1915, Sur un actinostromidé du Cénomanien: Comptes rendus Acad. Sci. Paris, v. 161, p. 733-735.


Museum or Author Information