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Cylindrophyllum

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Anthozoa
    Subclass:  
Rugosa
    Order:  
Stauriida
    Suborder:  
Cyathophyllina
    Family:  
Eridophyllidae
    Subfamily:  
Cylindrophyllinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Cylindrophyllum SIMPSON, 1900, p. 217, non Cylindrophyllum YABE & HAYASAKA, 1915, p. 90, a Devonian rugose coral renamed Fletcherina LANG, SMITH, & THOMAS, 1955, p. 261
    Type Species:  
C. elongatum, OD, †246, NYSM, Albany


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 189,2a,b. *C.elongatum; a, holotype, M.Dev., Onondaga Ls., N.Y., Clarksville, transv. sec., X1.9; b, another specimen, reef facies Edgecliff Mbr., N.Y., long. sec., X 1.9 (Oliver, 1976a).


Synonyms

Cylindrohelium


Geographic Distribution

N.Am.(N.Y.-Ont.-Ind.-Ohio-Ky.); M.Dev., S.Am. (Venez.)-?Asia(Viet Nam)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Dev.(Ems.)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Emsian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
410.51
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Dev.(Givet.)
    Ending International Stage:  
Givetian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
378.9


Description

Phaceloid; cylindrical corallites connected by slender lateral processes; major and minor septa attenuate, with weak or strong development of zigzag or subyardarm carinae; major septa not extending to axis; minor septa not long; tabulae commonly complete and subhorizontal, or concave with supplementary tabellae peripherally; dissepiments in few series, small, subglobose [see OLIVER, 1976a, p. 68).




References

Simpson, G. B., 1900, Preliminary descriptions of new genera of Palaeozoic rugose corals: N.Y. State Mus., Bull., v. 8, no. 39, p. 199-222, textfig. 1-45.


Museum or Author Information