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Hapsiphyllum

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Anthozoa
    Subclass:  
Rugosa
    Order:  
Stauriida
    Suborder:  
Stereolasmatina
    Family:  
Hapsiphyllidae
    Subfamily:  
Hapsiphyllinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Hapsiphyllum SIMPSON, 1900, p. 203
    Type Species:  
Zaphrentis calcariformis HALL, 1882, p. 33, OD; SIMPSON'S specimens, which may be HALL'S syntypes, are probably 11969-11976, NYSM, Albany, fide B. M. BELL, written commun.; HALL'S designated horizon and locality of "Comiferous limestone; Falls of the Ohio" is in error, see WORTHEN, 1890, p. 76; =Zaphrentis cassedayi MILNE EDWARDS, 1860, p. 341, +not traced, ?Paris, L.Carb., St. Louis Gr., Ind., see GROVE, 1935, p. 362


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 204,4a-d. * H. cassedayi (MILNE-EDWARDS), Miss., Ind., St. Louis Gr.; a,b, lat., calical views, X4; c,d, transv. sees., XIS, X8 (Schindewolf, 1938). --Fig. 204,4e. H. grabaui (GREENE), lectotype; calical view, X4 (Stumm, 1948d).


Synonyms

Enallophyllum


Geographic Distribution

Eu.(Spain); Miss., N.Am.(lnd.- Ky.-?N.Mex)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Dev.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Eifelian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
394.3
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Dev.
    Ending International Stage:  
Givetian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
378.9


Description

Small, solitary, ceratoid or trochoid, fossula large on concave side, expanded axially, containing cardinal septum long in early stages, short in late stages, and bounded laterally and axially, in early stages at least, by fused axial ends of remaining major septa, minor septa long, contratingent, tabulae incomplete, floors conical with apex at inner edge of fossula, no dissepiments




References

Simpson, G. B., 1900, Preliminary descriptions of new genera of Palaeozoic rugose corals: N.Y. State Mus., Bull., v. 8, no. 39, p. 199-222, textfig. 1-45.


Museum or Author Information