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Nipponophyllum

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Anthozoa
    Subclass:  
Rugosa
    Order:  
Cystiphyllida
    Family:  
Holmophyllidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Nipponophyllum SUGIYAMA, 1940, p. 116
    Type Species:  
N. giganteum, OD, †63005, TohU, Sendai


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 49,1a-c. *N. giganteum, holotype, U.Sil., Halysites Ls., Japan, Higuti-zawa in Kiwauti, a-c, transv., long., tang. secs., X1 (Sugiyama, 1940).


Synonyms

Baeophyllum


Geographic Distribution

Asia(Salair)-?Australia(New S.Wales); V.Sil., Asia(Japan-Tadzhik.- E.Urals)-Australia(New S.Wales)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Sil.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Sheinwoodian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
432.93
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Sil.
    Ending International Stage:  
Homerian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
426.74


Description

Corallum fasciculate, epithecal scales in some, major and minor septa subequal, somewhat withdrawn from axis, acanthine, trabeculae either discrete throughout or in part contiguous in laminar segments, ?monacanthine, tabulae subhorizontal or sagging, complete or incomplete, more or less sharply demarcated from plates of moderately wide dissepimentarium, dissepimentarium with shallow dissepiments that may each extend across more than one interseptal loculus and that, in many, are horizontally based so that calice has flat or everted platform. [see also McLEAN, 1975a, p. 183].




References

Sugiyama, Toshio, 1940, Stratigraphical and palaeontological notes of the Gotlandian deposits of the Kitakami Mountainland: Tohoku Univ., Sci. Rep., ser. 2 (geol.), v. 21, no. 2, p. 81-146, text-fig. 1-6, pl. 13-33.


Museum or Author Information

Sugiyama, 1940