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Petalaxis

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Anthozoa
    Subclass:  
Rugosa
    Order:  
Stauriida
    Suborder:  
Lonsdaleiina
    Family:  
Petalaxidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Petalaxis Milne-Edwards & HAIME, 1852, p. 204
    Type Species:  
Stylaxis m'coyana MILNE-EDWARDS & HAIME, 1851, p. 453; SD ROEMER, 1883, p. 388; syntypes 2817, 2821, EM, Paris; see also SUTHERLAND, 1977, p. 185


Images

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Fig. 263,4a-c, *P. maccoyanus (MILNE-EDWARDS & HAIME), syntypes, USSR, Colonna on R. Oka; a, lat. view, b,c, transv., long. secs., X2.0 (Hill, n; b,c, EM2821). --Fig. 266, 2a-c. P. wagneri (DE GROOT), holotype; a-c, transv., long. sees., X3.0 (de Groot, 1963).


Synonyms

Lithostrotionella, ?Stylaxis, Huananophyllum


Geographic Distribution

Eu.(Moscow Basin-Urals-Voronezh-Donbas-Spain)-Asia(China); L.Penn.(Morrow.), N. Am.(Okla.)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Carb.( Bashkir.)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Bashkirian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
323.4
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Carb.(Moscov.)
    Ending International Stage:  
Moscovian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
307.02


Description

Cerioid; with simple, narrow axial structure of lathlike columella continuous with one long protoseptum, commonly the cardinal, commonly reinforced by one or two very short septal lamellae and sparse, steep axial tabellae based on columella or on axial tabella next below; other major septa somewhat withdrawn from axis minor septa moderately long in lonsdaleoid dissepimentarium; tabulae subhorizontal, supplemented peripherally by adaxially declined tabellae [KOZYREVA, 1974b, p. 23].




References



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