Home Plot Diversity Curves Tree of Life About Admin Login

Welcome to the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology!

Please enter a genera name to retrieve more information.

Search By:
and Class
and Order

Plerophyllum

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Anthozoa
    Subclass:  
Rugosa
    Order:  
Stauriida
    Suborder:  
Plerophyllina
    Family:  
Plerophyllidae
    Subfamily:  
Plerophyllinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Plerophyllum HINDE, 1890, p. 195
    Type Species:  
P. australe, SD Grabau, 1928, p. 46, †R13984, BM(NH), London, lectotype by HILL, 1937b, p. 49


Images

(Click to enlarge in a new window)

Fossil Image
Fig. 214,3a,b. * P. australe, syntype, L.Perm., W. Australia, Irwin R., *, transv. secs., * (Hinde, 1890)., Fig. 214,3c. ?P. radiciforme Gerth, syntype, U.Perm., Timor, Oilmasi, transv. sec., * (Gerth, 1921).


Synonyms

Timorosmilia


Geographic Distribution

Australia (W. Australia-Queensl.), U.Perm., Asia(Timor-NW.Iran-Nakhi-chev.)-Eu.(N.Urals)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Perm.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Asselian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
298.89
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Perm.
    Ending International Stage:  
Kungurian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
274.37


Description

Solitary, ceratoid, cardinal side commonly concave, five septa (cardinal, counter-lateral, and alar) larger and more dilated and rhopaloid than other major septa, in early stages septal plan zaphrentoid, and septa may be thickened so that lumen is filled, in later stages axial edges of septa free, distal edges of septa smooth, trabeculae where noted monacanthine, minor septa rudimentary to short, tabulae gently declined from axis, no dissepiments.




References



Museum or Author Information

Hinde, 1890, Gerth, 1921