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Sestrophyllum

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Anthozoa
    Subclass:  
Rugosa
    Order:  
Stauriida
    Suborder:  
Aulophyllina
    Family:  
Aulophyllidae
    Subfamily:  
Dibunophyllinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Sestrophyllum FOMICHEV, 1953a, p. 380
    Type Species:  
S. astraeforme, OD, †336, coll. 5030, TsGM, Leningrad


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 240,2a-c. *S. astraeforme, holotype, U. Carb., C32, USSR, left bank R. Kalmius, a, b, transv., c, long. secs., all X3.0 (Fomichev, 1953a)


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Penn., ?N.Am. (Kans.-Okla.-Texas)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Carb.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Bashkirian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
323.4
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Carb.
    Ending International Stage:  
Gzhelian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
298.89


Description

Solitary, conicocylindrical, slender, with axial structure of radial lamellae, with or without median plate continuous with both cardinal and counter septa, and steeply declined axial tabellae, with narrow dissepimentarium that appears early, calicular platforms everted in some, major septa commonly reach axial structure, cardinal septum not shortened, so that fossula is not apparent, septa thickened in inner parts of dissepimentarium, thinning adaxially, minor septa weaker, septa may become discontinuous abaxially, periaxial tabellae globose, floors declined slightly abaxially; minor septa weaker; septa may become discontinuous abaxially; periaxial tabellae globose, floors declined slightly abaxially.




References



Museum or Author Information

Fomichev, 1953