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Streptelasma

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Anthozoa
    Subclass:  
Rugosa
    Order:  
Stauriida
    Suborder:  
Streptelasmatina
    Family:  
Streptelasmatidae
    Subfamily:  
Streptelasmatinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Streptelasma HALL, 1847, explanation to pl. 25, fig. 1
    Type Species:  
S. corniculum, SD Roemer, 1861, p. 19, †645/1(a), AMNH, New York, lectotype by NEUMAN, 1969, p. 10


Images

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Fig. 81,1a-g. *S. corniculum Hall, lectotype, up.M. Ord., low. part of Trenton Ls., USA, Middleville, N.Y., a, central long. sec., b-g, parts of transv. secs., all X3 (Neuman, 1969).


Synonyms

Streptoplasma, Brachyelasma


Geographic Distribution

N.Am.(N.Y.Mich.), U.Ord., Eu.(U.K.-Nor.-Swed.-Est.-Urals), L.Sil., Asia (SW. China)-S. Am. (Venez.)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Ord.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Dapingian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
471.26
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Ord.
    Ending International Stage:  
Darriwilian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
458.18


Description

Corallum solitary, trochoid, ceratoid, or cylindrical, with convex cardinal side, cardinal fossula open, major septa in early stages long, thin or moderately thick, normally fused into weak axial structure, in late stages thin, somewhat withdrawn from axis, and not forming axial structure, axial edges of major septa transversely corrugated and with sparse vermiform lobes, minor septa rudimentary or short, peripheral stereozone present in all stages, tabulae complete, convex, with wide axial depression and mostly with lateral tabellae, no dissepiments.




References



Museum or Author Information

Neuman, 1969