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Tryplasma

Classification

    Phylum:  
Cnidaria
    Class:  
Anthozoa
    Subclass:  
Rugosa
    Order:  
Cystiphyllida
    Family:  
Tryplasmatidae
    Subfamily:  
Tryplasmatinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Tryplasma LONSDALE, 1845, p. 613
    Type Species:  
T. aequabile SD ETHERIDGE, 1907, p. 42; tneotype, 1, colI. 486, IGG, Novosibirsk; by IVANOVSKIY & SHURYGINA, 1975, p. 15


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 40,2a,b. *T. aequabile, neotype, L.Dev. (or Eifel., fide Ivanovskiy, written commun. ), R. Kavka, E. slope of Urals, a, b, trans., long. secs., X2.7 (Hill, n, photographs courtesy A. B. Ivanovskiy).-Fig. 40,2c,d. T. loveni (MilneEdwards& Haime), M.Sil., U.K., Knowle Quarry, Wenlock Edge, c, d, transv., long. secs., X1 (after Hill, 1936).


Synonyms

Pholidophyllum, Scarithodes, Spiniferina, Acanthodes, Pholadophyllum


Geographic Distribution

U.Ord.(Vormsi.), Eu. (Est.-Swed.-Urals), Sil.-L. Dev., cosmop., ?M.Dev.(Eifel.), Asia(E.Urals)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Ord.(Vormsi.)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Katian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
42.2
    Beginning Date:  
449.57
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Ord.(Vormsi.)
    Ending International Stage:  
Katian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
54.9
    Ending Date:  
448.61


Description

Corallum solitary or with one or more parricidal offsets from calice but not forming fasciculate coralla, may have epithecal scales, with a narrow peripheral stereozone of contiguous laminar bases of commonly short rhabdacanthine, holacanthine, or dimorphacanthine septa, trabeculae being free distally, tabulae complete and commonly subhorizontal, some with median notch, dissepiments absent [see IVANOVSKIY & SHURYGINA, 1975, p. 15].




References



Museum or Author Information

T, after Hill, 1936